Practice Test


Q1) Identify the correct statement with regard to 'The Act of Union -1707' from the following options Show Answer


Q2) Which of the following treaty recognized Greece as an independent nation? Show Answer


Q3) Which of the following revolution is called as the first expression of 'Nationalism'? Show Answer


Q4) Which among the following best signifies the idea of liberal nationalism of nineteenth century Europe? Show Answer


Q5) Who said "When France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold"? Show Answer


Q6) Who among the following formed the secret society called 'Young Italy'? Show Answer


Q7) Which one of the following states was ruled by an Italian princely house before unification of Italy? Show Answer


Q8) Which of the following countries is considered as the 'Cradle of civilisation'? Show Answer


Q9) Analyze the information given below, considering one of the following correct options:
While it is easy enough to represent a ruler through a portrait or a statue, how does one go about giving a face to a nation? Artists in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries found a way out by personifying a nation. In other words, they represented a country as if it were a person. Show Answer


Q10) Analyze the information given below, considering one of the following correct options:
He was perhaps the most celebrated of Italian freedom fighters. He came from a family engaged in coastal trade and was a sailor in the merchant navy. In 1833, he met Mazzini, joined the Young Italy Movement and participated in a Republican uprising in Piedmont in 1834. Show Answer


Q11) Find the incorrect option from the following: Show Answer


Q12) Find the incorrect option from the following: Show Answer


Q13) Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.
Assertion (A): Giuseppe Garibaldi was an Italian General, politician and nationalist who played a large role in the history of Italy.
Reason (R): He was the architect in the process of nation - building. Show Answer


Q14) Directions: In the following, A Statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion (A): A large part of the Balkans was under the control of the Ottoman Empire.
Reason (R) The spread of the ideas of Romantic Nationalism in the Balkans together with the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire made th.is region very explosive Show Answer


Q15) Directions: In the following, A Statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion (A): The French Resolution was an influential event that marked the age of revolutions in Europe.
Reason (R): The French Revolution transferred the sovereignty from the people to the monarch. Show Answer


Q16) Directions: In the following, A Statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion (A) Serfdom and bonded labour were abolished both in the Habsburg dominations and in Russia.
Reason (R): Monarchs were beginning to realise that the cycles of revolution and repression could only be ended by granting concessions to the liberal-nationalist revolutionaries. Show Answer


Q17) Directions: In the following, A Statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion (A): The Scottish Highlands suffered terrible repression whenever they attempted to assert their Independence.
Reason (R): Catholic revolts against British dominance were suppressed. Show Answer


Q18) Directions: In the following, A Statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion (A): Italy and Switzerland were divided into kingdom, duchies and cantons whose rulers had their autonomous territories.
Reason (R): They were closely bound to each other inspite of their autonomous rule. Show Answer


Q19) Directions: In the following, A Statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion (A): On 18 May 1848, 831 elected representatives revolted in the Frankfurt parliament.
Reason (R): The parliament was dominated by the middle classes who resisted the demands of workers and lost their support. Show Answer


Q20) Directions: In the following, A Statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion (A): Mazzini's relentless opposition to monarchy and his vision of democratic republics frightened the conservatives.
Reason (R): Metternich described Mazzini as 'the most dangerous enemy of social order' Show Answer


Q21) Which of the following statement correctly describes about European conservative ideology? Show Answer


Q22) Identify the purpose to convene the Congress of Vienna in 1815 from the following options. Show Answer


Q23) What did conservatives focus on at the Congress of Vienna? Select the appropriate option Show Answer


Q24) How did the Congress of Vienna ensure peace in Europe? Select the appropriate option Show Answer


Q25) Arrange the following in the correct sequence:
(i) Slav nationalism was the go to force in the Habsburg and Ottoman Empires.
(ii) Unification of Germany.
(iii) Victor Emmanuel II was declared as the King of united Italy and Rome was declared the capital of Italy.
(iv) The Prussian King, William I was proclaimed the German Empire. Show Answer


Q26) Arrange the following in the correct sequence:
(i) Treaty of Constantinople
(ii) First upheaval took place took place in France
(iii) Lord Byron died
(iv) Greek Struggle for independence begins Show Answer


Q27) Where was Giuseppe Mazzini born?
Show Answer


Q28) Giuseppe Mazzini was sent into exile in 1831 for attempting a revolution in ________. Show Answer


Q29) Who described Mazzini as ‘the most dangerous enemy of our social order’? Show Answer


Q30) Which of the following societies was founded in Berne? Show Answer


Q31) During mid-19th century, Italy was divided into ____ states. Show Answer


Q32) Which of the following part of Italy was ruled by an Italian princely house? Show Answer


Q33) Who dominated the south regions of Italy? Show Answer


Q34) Besides Italy, which of the following nation had a long history of political fragmentation? Show Answer


Q35) What was the name given to the female allegory in France? Show Answer


Q36) Germania became the allegory of ______ Show Answer


Q37) What does the German oak stand for? Show Answer


Q38) _____ images marked on cions and stamps. Show Answer


Q39) People from which classes mainly constituted the members of many political associations in the German region? Show Answer


Q40) On 18th May, 1848 where was Frankfurt Parliament convened? Choose the correct option. Show Answer


Q41) Otto von Bismarcks’ contribution in building nation of Germany is remarkable. Who was he? Show Answer


Q42) What was the role of women in the Church of St. Paul? Show Answer


Q43) Who formed a secret society called ‘Young Italy’? Show Answer


Q44) Who led the movement to unify the regions of Italy? Show Answer


Q45) According to the extract, what was the reason for a large part of Italian population remaining unaware of the liberal ideology? Show Answer


Q46) Who proclaimed himself as the king of united Italy? Show Answer


Q47) Elle, the measuring unit in Germany was used to measure : Show Answer


Q48) Zollevrein started in 1834 in Prussia refers to a : Show Answer


Q49) What do the saints, angles and Christ symbolise in the Utopian vision ? Show Answer


Q50) Who were the 'Junkers' ? Show Answer


Q51) Which treaty recognised Greece as an independent nation ? Show Answer


Q52) Which of the following group of powers collectively defeated Napoleon ? Show Answer


Q53) Romanticism refers to a : Show Answer


Q54) Which one of the following types of government was functioning in France before the revolution of 1789 ? Show Answer


Q55) Which of the following countries is considered as the 'cradle of European civilization' ? Show Answer


Q56) Conservative regimes set up in 1815 were democratic in nature. Show Answer


Q57) A direct vote by which all the people of a region are asked to accept or reject a proposal is known as la patrie. Show Answer


Q58) In 1861, Friedrich Wilhelm IV was proclaimed the king of united Italy. Show Answer


Q59) The term 'absolutist' referred to monarchical government. Show Answer


Q60) The Treaty of Constantinople of 1832 recognised Greece as an independent nation. Show Answer


Q61) Giuseppe Mazzini formed a secret society called Young Italy for the dissemination of his goals. Show Answer


Q62) Which of the following events and dates is incorrectly matched ? Show Answer


Q63) Arrange the following in the correct sequence :
(i) Unhappy with high food prices, industrialists and urban dwellers forced the abolition of the Corn Laws.
(ii) Under pressure from landed groups, the government restricted the import of corn.
(iii) Population growth from the late eighteenth century had increased the demand for food grains in Britain.
(iv) As urban centres expanded and industry grew, the demand for agricultural products went up, pushing up food grain prices. Show Answer


Q64) Arrange the following in the correct sequence :
(i) Expansion of world trade and the acquisition of colonies in different parts of the world increased the demand for goods.
(ii) Being difficult for new merchants to set up business in towns, they turned to the countryside.
(iii) Merchants could not expand production within towns because the urban crafts and trade guilds were powerful that restricted the entry of new people into the trade.
(iv) Rulers granted different guilds the monopoly right to produce and trade in specific products. Show Answer


Q65) The civil code of 1804 is usually known as Show Answer


Q66) The Estates General was elected by the body of active citizens and renamed the Show Answer


Q67) Unification of Italy took place between Show Answer


Q68) Unification of Germany took place between Show Answer


Q69) What did the idea of of le citoyen signify in French revolution? Show Answer


Q70) The term das Volk means Show Answer


Q71) He was the chief minister and the chief architect of the movement of national unification of Prussia Show Answer


Q72) He had sought to put together a coherent program for a unitary Italian republic Show Answer


Q73) He was proclaimed king of United Italy in 1861 Show Answer


Q74) The olive branch around the sword signifies Show Answer


Q75) Which among the following best signifies the idea of liberal nationalism of 19th century Europe Show Answer


Q76) “When France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold”. Who among the following said this popular line? Show Answer


Q77) Which of the following revolutions is called as first expression of nationalism? Show Answer


Q78) Which of the following countries is considered as 'cradle of civilization'? Show Answer


Q79) Germany was unified by Show Answer


Q80) In which century nationalism emerged in Europe Show Answer


Q81) In which part of great Britain, existed a short divide between Catholics and the protestants? Show Answer


Q82) Who were the “junkers” ? Show Answer


Q83) Which of the following statements is the belief of conservatives? Show Answer


Q84) Who founded the revolutionary militia 'Red shirt'? Show Answer


Q85) Identify the following and choose the correct option
i) It was signed in 1707
ii) It was signed between England and Scotland
iii) It resulted in the formation of United Kingdom of Great Britain
Show Answer


Q86) Identify the revolutionary and choose the correct option:
i) He was an Italian revolutionary
ii) He founded to secret societies young Italy in Marseilles and young Europe in Bern
iii) Metternich described him as 'the most dangerous enemy of our social order'. Show Answer


Q87) Arrange the following events in correct sequence
1) Defeat of Napoleon by European powers
2) The first world war
3) Unification of Germany
4) Treaty of Constantinople Show Answer


Q88) Arrange the following events in correct sequence
1) Slav nationalism gathered force in Harrisburg and Ottoman Empires
2) Unification of Germany
3) Victor Emmanuel II was declared as king of United Italy and Rome was declared as capital of Italy
4) The Prussian king William I was proclaimed the German emperor Show Answer


Q89) Arrange the following events in correct sequence
1) Treaty of Constantinople
2) First upheaval took place in France
3) Lord Byron died
4) Greek struggle for independence begins Show Answer


Q90) Assertion: Britain, France and Germany for as a team.
Reason: Russia, Prussia and Austria where great powers Show Answer


Q91) Assertion: The chancellor of Prussia and main architect for the unification of Germany who believed in the policy of 'Blood and Iron' was Otto von Bismarck.
Reason: The ruler of Prussia during the unification of Germany was Kaiser William I. Show Answer


Q92) What were the effects of political and constitutional changes after the French revolution? Show Answer


Q93) Which system formulated uniform laws for all citizens within its territory? Show Answer


Q94) Who was elected by the body of active citizens? Show Answer


Q95) Why were the regional dialects discouraged? Show Answer


Q96) Which was the dominant class on the continent? Show Answer


Q97) Under whose period did all adult males enjoy suffrage? Show Answer


Q98) Why did women and non-propertied men organize opposition movements throughout the 19th and early 20th century? Show Answer


Q99) What was formed at the initiative of Prussia, which abolished tariff barriers and reduced the number of currencies from over thirty to two? Show Answer


Q100) The Treaty of Vienna was concluded between Britain, Russia, Prussia, and Italy. Show Answer


Q101) Giuseppe Garibaldi convinced the King of Prussia to unite all of Germany under his leadership. Show Answer


Q102) During the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, women carried out the fight for the vote through an international suffrage movement. Show Answer


Q103) After the French Revolution, French, as it was spoken in the western part of France, became the common language of the French nation. Show Answer


Q104) Germany and Italy were the first two nation states to emerge in Europe. Show Answer


Q105) Assertion: Following the defeat of Napoleon, European governments were driven by a spirit of liberalism.
Reason: Mazzini was a member of the secret society called Carbonari. Show Answer